Name: merge-graphql-schemas
Owner: OK GROW!
Description: A utility library to facilitate merging of modularized GraphQL schemas and resolver objects.
Created: 2016-12-23 18:08:52.0
Updated: 2018-05-24 04:21:05.0
Pushed: 2018-05-02 13:09:26.0
Homepage: https://www.npmjs.com/package/merge-graphql-schemas
Size: 417
Language: JavaScript
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A utility library to facilitate merging of modularized GraphQL schemas and resolver objects.
This tool:
install -S merge-graphql-schemas
Let's say this is your current schema:
Client {
: ID!
me: String
e: Int
oducts: [Product]
Product {
: ID!
scription: String
ice: Int
Query {
ients: [Client]
ient(id: ID!): Client
oducts: [Product]
oduct(id: ID!): Product
Mutation {
dClient(name: String!, age: Int!): Client
Knowing that your app will grow, you want to move your definitions to separate files that should look like the following.
/graphql/types/clientType.js
rt default `
pe Client {
id: ID!
name: String
age: Int
products: [Product]
pe Query {
clients: [Client]
client(id: ID!): Client
pe Mutation {
addClient(name: String!, age: Int!): Client
/graphql/types/productType.js
rt default `
pe Product {
id: ID!
description: String
price: Int
client: Client
pe Query {
products: [Product]
product(id: ID!): Product
There are two ways you can use this package:
If you decide to have manual control of each file that gets merged, all you need is the mergeTypes(types)
function.
Ability to merge a GQL Type defined multiple times in separate files. Will throw an error when fieldDefintitons have conflicting values defined. See PR #118 for more details.
/graphql/types/index.js
rt { mergeTypes } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
rt clientType from './clientType';
rt productType from './productType';
t types = [
ientType,
oductType,
OTE: 2nd param is optional, and defaults to false
nly use if you have defined the same type multiple times in
ifferent files and wish to attempt merging them together.
rt default mergeTypes(types, { all: true });
In this way we use the fileLoader
function to import all files from the specified folder.
/graphql/typeDefs.js
rt path from 'path';
rt { fileLoader, mergeTypes } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
t typesArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, './types'));
rt default mergeTypes(typesArray, { all: true });
When using the fileLoader
function you can also implement your type definitions using .graphql
or .graphqls
files.
The
fileLoader
function will by default ignore files namedindex.js
orindex.ts
. This allows you to create your index file inside the actual types folder if desired.
graphql/types/clientType.graphql
Client {
: ID!
me: String
e: Int
oducts: [Product]
Query {
ients: [Client]
ient(id: ID!): Client
Mutation {
dClient(name: String!, age: Int!): Client
graphql/types/productType.graphql
Product {
: ID!
scription: String
ice: Int
ient: Client
Query {
oducts: [Product]
oduct(id: ID!): Product
You can also load files in nested folders by setting the recursive
option.
Given the file structure below:
graphql
+-- types
| +-- subGroupA
| | +-- typeA1.graphql
| | +-- typeA2.graphql
| +-- subGroupB
| | +-- typeB1.graphql
| | +-- typeB2.graphql
| +-- index.js
Here's how your index
file could look like:
t path = require('path')
t mergeGraphqlSchemas = require('merge-graphql-schemas')
t fileLoader = mergeGraphqlSchemas.fileLoader
t mergeTypes = mergeGraphqlSchemas.mergeTypes
t typesArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, '.'), { recursive: true })
le.exports = mergeTypes(typesArray, { all: true })
You can also load files in different folders by passing a glob pattern in fileLoader
.
Given the file structure below:
graphql
+-- subGroupA
| +-- typeA1.graphql
| +-- typeA2.graphql
+-- subGroupB
| +-- typeB1.graphql
| +-- typeB2.graphql
+-- index.js
Here's how your index
file could look like:
t path = require('path')
t mergeGraphqlSchemas = require('merge-graphql-schemas')
t fileLoader = mergeGraphqlSchemas.fileLoader
t mergeTypes = mergeGraphqlSchemas.mergeTypes
t typesArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, 'graphql/**/*.graphql'))
le.exports = mergeTypes(typesArray, { all: true })
Since the output of mergeTypes
is just a string, after you merge your types, you can save it to a file to be passed around to other systems. Here is an example using ES6 modules:
rt { fileLoader, mergeTypes } from 'merge-graphql-schemas'
rt { writeFileSync } from 'fs'
t typeDefs = mergeTypes(fileLoader(`${__dirname}/schema/**/*.graphql`), { all: true })
eFileSync('joined.graphql', typeDefs)
The mergeTypes
function also allows merging multiple schemas. In the situations where you would like to have multiple
types subfolders, you can merge your types on each subfolder and then everything into one single schema. See the example below:
graphql
+-- types
| +-- subGroupA
| | +-- index.js <<< Merges all types in subGroupA
| | +-- typeA1.graphql
| | +-- typeA2.graphql
| +-- subGroupB
| | +-- index.js <<< Merges all types in subGroupB
| | +-- typeB1.graphql
| | +-- typeB2.graphql
| +-- index.js <<< Merges exports from subGroupA and subGroupB
Resolvers should be implemented as simple JS objects. Following our example, for the types we implemented our resolvers should look like the following:
/graphql/resolvers/clientResolver.js
rt default {
ery: {
clients: () => {},
client: () => {},
tation: {
addClient: () => {},
ient: {
products: () => {},
/graphql/resolvers/productResolver.js
rt default {
ery: {
products: () => {},
product: () => {},
oduct: {
client: () => {},
If you are using graphqlHTTP
you don't need to separate the resolver into Query/Mutation/Subscription
, otherwise it won't work. The resolvers should look like the following:
/graphql/resolvers/clientResolver.js
rt default {
Query
ients: () => {},
ient: () => {},
Mutation
dClient: () => {},
oduct: {
products: () => {},
/graphql/resolvers/productResolver.js
rt default {
Query
oducts: () => {},
oduct: () => {},
oduct: {
client: () => {},
Just like your type definitions, you can choose to import files manually:
/graphql/resolvers/index.js
rt { mergeResolvers } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
rt clientResolver from './clientResolver';
rt productResolver from './productResolver';
t resolvers = [
ientResolver,
oductResolver,
rt default mergeResolvers(resolvers);
Or automatically:
/graphql/resolvers.js
rt path from 'path';
rt { fileLoader, mergeResolvers } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
t resolversArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, './resolvers'));
rt default mergeResolvers(resolversArray);
Beware that
mergeResolvers
is simply merging plain Javascript objects together. This means that you should be careful with Queries, Mutations or Subscriptions with naming conflicts.
You can also load files with specified extensions by setting the extensions option.
Only these values are supported now. '.ts', '.js', '.gql', '.graphql', '.graphqls'
/graphql/resolvers.js
rt path from 'path';
rt { fileLoader, mergeResolvers } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
t resolversArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, './resolvers'), { extensions: ['.js'] });
rt default mergeResolvers(resolversArray);
Optional: Automatic with Resolver Naming Convention
If you would like to use the automated fileLoader
approach but would like complete
freedom over the structure of your resolver files, then simply use a resolver file naming
convention like, [file].resolvers.js/ts
.
Then setup your fileLoader
like so, and you're in business:
/graphql/resolvers/index.js/ts
rt path from 'path';
rt { fileLoader, mergeResolvers } from 'merge-graphql-schemas';
t resolversArray = fileLoader(path.join(__dirname, "./**/*.resolvers.*"));
rt default mergeResolvers(resolversArray);
With this approach, you're free to structure resolver files as you see fit. Of course, unique naming of Queries, Mutations and Subscriptions still applies!
Now you can structure by function…
graphql
+-- resolvers
| +-- author.resolvers.js/ts
| +-- book.resolvers.js/ts
| +-- index.ts <<< Merges all `*.resolvers.*` files
Or by type…
graphql
+-- entity
| +-- author
| | +-- author.resolvers.js/ts
| | +-- ...
| +-- book
| | +-- book.resolvers.js/ts
| | +-- ...
| +-- index.ts <<< Merges all `*.resolvers.*` files
Here's an example using express-graphql:
rt express from 'express';
rt graphqlHTTP from 'express-graphql';
rt { buildSchema } from 'graphql';
rt typeDefs from './graphql/types/index';
rt rootValue from './graphql/resolvers/index';
t schema = buildSchema(typeDefs);
t app = express();
use('/graphql', graphqlHTTP({
hema,
otValue,
aphiql: true,
listen(3000);
Or using apollo-server:
rt express from 'express';
rt { apolloExpress } from 'apollo-server';
rt { makeExecutableSchema } from 'graphql-tools';
rt { graphiqlExpress } from 'apollo-server';
rt bodyParser from 'body-parser';
rt typeDefs from './graphql/typeDefs';
rt resolvers from './graphql/resolvers';
t schema = makeExecutableSchema({ typeDefs, resolvers });
t app = express();
use(
graphql',
dyParser.json(),
olloExpress({ schema })
use('/graphiql', graphiqlExpress({ endpointURL: '/graphql' }));
listen(3000);
This is an open source package. We hope to deal with contributions in a timely manner, but that's not always the case. The main maintainers are:
@RichardLitt (triage and basic support)
Along with the team at @okgrow.
Feel free to ping if there are open issues or pull requests which are taking a while to be dealt with!
Issues and Pull Requests are always welcome.
Please read OK Grow's global contribution guidelines.
If you are interested in becoming a maintainer, get in touch with us by sending an email or opening an issue. You should already have code merged into the project. Active contributors are encouraged to get in touch.
Please note that all interactions in @okgrow's repos should follow our Code of Conduct.
MIT © 2017 OK GROW!, https://www.okgrow.com.