web-push-libs/webpush-java

Name: webpush-java

Owner: web-push-libs

Description: Web Push library for Java

Created: 2016-03-11 22:23:02.0

Updated: 2018-05-22 19:49:44.0

Pushed: 2018-03-05 09:16:49.0

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Size: 3078

Language: Java

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README

WebPush

A Web Push library for Java 7. Supports payloads and VAPID.

Build Status

Installation

For Gradle, add the following dependency to build.gradle:

ile group: 'nl.martijndwars', name: 'web-push', version: '3.1.0'

For Maven, add the following dependency to pom.xml:

endency>
<groupId>nl.martijndwars</groupId>
<artifactId>web-push</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
pendency>

This library depends on BouncyCastle, which acts as a Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) provider. BouncyCastle's JARs are signed, and depending on how you package your application, you may need to include BouncyCastle yourself as well.

Building

To build the project yourself, clone this repository and build a run:

adlew assemble

To build a fat JAR in build/libs (e.g. to use the CLI):

adlew shadowJar
Usage

This library is meant to be used as a Java API. However, it also exposes a CLI to easily generate a VAPID keypair and send a push notification.

CLI

A command-line interface is available to easily generate a keypair (for VAPID) and to try sending a notification.

e: <main class> [command] [command options]
mmands:
generate-key      Generate a VAPID keypair
  Usage: generate-key

send-notification      Send a push notification
  Usage: send-notification [options]
    Options:
      --subscription
        A subscription in JSON format.
      --publicKey
        The public key as base64url encoded string.
      --privateKey
        The private key as base64url encoded string.
      --payload
        The message to send.
        Default: Hello, world!
      --ttl
        The number of seconds that the push service should retain the message.

For example, to generate a keypair and output the keys in base64url encoding:

va -jar build/libs/web-push-3.1.0-all.jar generate-key
icKey:
7I82SAQM78oyGwaJdrQFhVfZqL9h4Y18BLtgJQ-9pSGXwxqAWQudqmcv41RcWgk1ssUeItv4-8khxbhYveM=

ateKey:
cVVFB4JiMYcI74_h9h04QZ1Ks96AyEa1yrMgDwn3

Use the public key in the call to pushManager.subscribe to get a subscription. Then, to send a notification:

va -jar build/libs/web-push-3.1.0-all.jar send-notification \
subscription="{'endpoint':'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send/fH-M3xRoLms:APA91bGB0rkNdxTFsXaJGyyyY7LtEmtHJXy8EqW48zSssxDXXACWCvc9eXjBVU54nrBkARTj4Xvl303PoNc0_rwAMrY9dvkQzi9fkaKLP0vlwoB0uqKygPeL77Y19VYHbj_v_FolUlHa','keys':{'p256dh':'BOtBVgsHVWXzwhDAoFE8P2IgQvabz_tuJjIlNacmS3XZ3fRDuVWiBp8bPR3vHCA78edquclcXXYb-olcj3QtIZ4=','auth':'IOScBh9LW5mJ_K2JwXyNqQ=='}}" \
publicKey="BGgL7I82SAQM78oyGwaJdrQFhVfZqL9h4Y18BLtgJQ-9pSGXwxqAWQudqmcv41RcWgk1ssUeItv4-8khxbhYveM=" \
privateKey="ANlfcVVFB4JiMYcI74_h9h04QZ1Ks96AyEa1yrMgDwn3" \
payload="Hello, lovely world!"
Proxy

If you are behind a corporate proxy you may need to specify the proxy host. This library respects Java's Network Properties, which means that you can pass https.proxyHost and http.proxyPort when invoking java, e.g. java -Dhttp.proxyHost=proxy.corp.com -Dhttp.proxyPort=80 -Dhttps.proxyHost=proxy.corp.com -Dhttps.proxyPort=443 -jar ....

API

First, make sure you add the BouncyCastle security provider:

rity.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());

Then, create an instance of the push service:

Service pushService = new PushService(...);

Then, create a notification based on the user's subscription:

fication notification = new Notification(...);

To send a push notification:

Service.send(notification);

Use sendAsync instead of send to get a Future<HttpResponse>:

Service.sendAsync(notification);

See doc/UsageExample.md for detailed usage instructions. If you plan on using VAPID, read doc/VAPID.md.

Testing

Our integration tests use Web Push Testing Service (WPTS) to handle the Selenium and browser orchestrating. To install WPTS:

install web-push-testing-service -g

Then, to start WPTS:

push-testing-service start wpts

Finally, to run all tests:

adlew test
FAQ
Why does encryption take multiple seconds?

There may not be enough entropy to generate a random seed, which is common on headless servers. There exist two ways to overcome this problem:

Credit

To give credit where credit is due, the PushService is mostly a Java port of marco-c/web-push. The HttpEce class is mostly a Java port of martinthomson/encrypted-content-encoding.

Resources
Specifications
Miscellaneous
Related

The web-push-libs organization hosts implementations of the Web Push protocol in several languages:


This work is supported by the National Institutes of Health's National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Grant Number U24TR002306. This work is solely the responsibility of the creators and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health.